Adding, Changing, or Removing Special Exemptions

Last Revised: May 11, 2021

The Special Exemption screen can be used to add, change, or remove any exemption. VCH (veteran charitable exemptions) are applied only to homesite values.

 

 

If an account has been written off due to a legal situation such as a judgment or bankruptcy, you will get a warning message if you try to make a levy change on the Account Master screen.

If an account had any partially paid rendition penalty prior to running batch menu no. 10993, Convert Rendition Penalty to Individual Units, and a change needs to be made on Account Master that affects levy, a popup message will appear asking that you contact ACT for assistance.

You should check the current account balance for any account before you make changes to its exemptions.

VCH (veteran charitable) exemptions are calculated on homesite values only. MSS (surviving spouse active duty) exemptions are 100% exemptions, similar to VTX exemptions.

DSTR (local disaster) exemptions are pro-rated and last for only a single tax year. Eligible accounts must be in a government-declared disaster area and are given one of four levels depending on the amount of damage incurred. These levels are 15%, 30%, 60%, or 100% of the value. DSTS exemptions are for state disasters.

Note that at Harris County, appraised value is calculated as market value minus CAP exclusion minus special (SPL) or nominal (NOM) exemptions. At other offices, special and nominal exemptions are not part of the appraised value but are treated as normal exemptions.

  1. From the Main Menu, click the Account Status () button or select Inquiry, then Account Status, or click the Go To drop-down list and select Account Status.  The Account Status screen will appear.
  2. If the account has carried over from a previous screen, the screen will fill with data.  

    If the Account Number field is blank, enter the account number, press F8, then go to the next section.

    If you need to enter a different account number, press F7, key in the new account number, press F8, then go to the next section.

Note: If you don't know your account number, see Locating an Account.

  1. On the Account Status screen, check the current exemptions and levy.
  2. From the Go To list, select Account Master.  The Account Master Summary screen will appear.
  3. If you need to view the summary of an account for a prior year, use the scroll bar on the right side of the screen. A popup will appear just before you get to the last year available if additional years have been archived (moved to a different part of the database to allow faster querying in the main database).
  4. If you want to view a year that is not available on the screen, follow the steps below:

  1. Click Prior Year(s).  
  2. Click Prior Year Rebuild
  3. Click Prior Year(s)
  4. Using the drop-down list, select the year to view.  The list contains only those years that have been archived. If you want to see another year, key in that year in the year field.
  5. Click OK. The Account Master Summary screen will display.

WARNING: If you want to view data for a paid account in a prior year and your tax office has had its paid account data loaded into ACT's archive tables, the property values and jurisdictions for the rebuilt year will be inserted. Please check them for accuracy. Enter any exemptions into either the Account Master Summary or Special Exemptions tabs.  Remember to return to the Account Master Summary screen and press F10 (Save).

For unpaid prior year accounts and paid accounts that haven't been put into the archive tables, zeroes will show in the value fields for the year you rebuild if the client preference POPULATE_EQUAL_VALUES is set to N.  If the preference is set to Y, the property values will be populated with data from the Receivable and Property Value screens.   If no values exist for that year in those screens, $0.00 values will be inserted. Please check the values for accuracy.  Remember to enter any exemptions, then press F10 (Save).  

A Receivable is not created unless it existed in the archive tables or in the regular production tables before doing this Prior Year rebuild.


  1. Click the Special Exemption tab.  The Special Exemption screen will appear.

Note:  If you want to overwrite ACT's standard exemption amounts, enter an 'X' in the Homestead, Over 65, Disabled, and/or Exempt boxes, then click the Summary tab.

  1. In the Year field, enter the year for which you are making exemption changes.
  1. Click the Star button () next to the Tax Unit field, select the tax unit in the Tax Units Available window, then click OK.
  2. Click the Star button () next to the Exemption Code field, select the correct exemption code in the Special Exemptions window, then click OK.
  3. Click the Star button () next to the Code Type field, select User in the Type Codes List window, then click OK.

Note:  "System" means that the default ACT amounts will be used to calculate Homestead, Over 65, Disabled, Veteran, and Exempt exemptions. "User" means that the values you enter will be used to calculate exemptions.

  1. In the Exemption Amount field, enter the value provided by the Appraisal District. (The Allocation Factor field displays exemption percentages from appraisal district files. For TSG files, the allocation factor is derived by multiplying the undivided interest percentage by the exemption percentages in the apport table--the Account Master Jurisdictions screen.)
  2. Click the Star button () next to the Rec Type field, select the correct code in the Record Type window, then click OK.
  3. Press Tab.  The Receipt No. will be filled in and the cursor will be in the Begin Date field.
  4. Enter the Begin and End Dates for this exemption.  

Note:  There may not be an End Date.  If beginning and ending dates are entered (Ex. if the property owner turns 65 on November 1), then the exemption will be automatically pro-rated according to the dates.

  1. To enter another exemption, click in the Tax Unit field to create a new row.

Note:  To copy the first exemption into the current row, click Record on the menu bar, then select Duplicate.

  1. Make any changes necessary.  For example, change only the tax unit to add an exemption for that unit.

Note:  To remove an exemption, click somewhere in the line that should be deleted, then press Shift+F6 () .  Blanking out the information in the line will not delete it permanently.

  1. When you have added, changed, or deleted all the desired exemptions, click the Summary tab.
  2. Click Save and Calculate Levy.
  3. Click OK to the confirmation message.

Notes:  The system will recalculate the levy based on the special exemption changes.  

For each year that is affected by the special exemption changes, you will need to click the Save and Calculate Levy button to recalculate the levy.

The system will not allow the exemption value to be more than the taxable value before the exemption was added.

If discounts have been applied to an account that receives an adjustment, the discount amount is adjusted accordingly.  The discount is calculated from the base levy.

For county code 101 (Harris County), the allocation factor defaults to 100% when manually entering an exemption.

  1. Return to the Account Status screen to verify that the levy has changed as expected.

Note:  If an exemption change results in an increased levy on a paid account, the delinquency date will change automatically.

If a refund is generated for some jurisdictions as a result of adding an exemption and levy is still due on other jurisdictions, the refund amount will be used to pay off those levies.